1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. P2X Receptor

P2X Receptor

P2XRs

P2X receptors are a family of seven (P2X1R-P2X7R) cation permeable ligand-gated ion channels (LGICs) that open in response to binding by the extracellular ligand, adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). P2X receptors have a high permeability to Ca2+, Na+, and K+ and are expressed widely throughout the nervous, immune, cardiovascular, skeletal, gastrointestinal, respiratory, and endocrine systems.

P2X receptors are widely expressed in excitatory and non-excitatory cells, such as neuron, glia, platelet, epithelia and macrophage, and participate in many important physiological and pathological processes, including synaptic transmission, pain perception, inflammation, cardiovascular modulation, immunomodulation and tumorigenesis.

P2X Receptor Related Products (83):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-136026
    Camlipixant
    Antagonist 99.94%
    Camlipixant (BLU-5937) a potent, selective, non-competitive and orally active P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 25 nM against hP2X3 homotrimeric. Camlipixant shows potent anti-tussive effect and no taste alteration. Camlipixant can be used for the research of unexplained, refractory chronic cough.
    Camlipixant
  • HY-101910
    PSB-12062
    Antagonist 98.70%
    PSB-12062 is a potent and selective P2X4 antagonist with an IC50 of 1.38 μM for human P2X4.
    PSB-12062
  • HY-14483
    AF-353
    Antagonist 99.36%
    AF-353 (Ro-4) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable P2X3/P2X2/3 receptor antagonist, with a pIC50 of 8.0 for both human and rat P2X3, and with a pIC50 of 7.3 for human P2X2/3.
    AF-353
  • HY-135976
    P2X3 antagonist 34
    Antagonist 99.71%
    P2X3 antagonist 34 is a potent, selective and orally active P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonist with IC50s of 25 nM, 92 nM and 126 nM for human P2X3, rat P2X3 and guinea pig P2X3 receptors, respectively. P2X3 antagonist 34 is less active against human, rat and guinea pig P2X2/3 heterotrimeric receptors. P2X3 antagonist 34 has strong anti-tussive effect.
    P2X3 antagonist 34
  • HY-100483
    A-804598
    Antagonist 98.55%
    A-804598 is a CNS penetrant, competitive and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist with IC50s of 9 nM, 10 nM and 11 nM for mouse, rat and human P2X7 receptors, respectively.
    A-804598
  • HY-110237
    BX430
    Antagonist 99.83%
    BX430 is a potent and selective noncompetitive allosteric human P2X4 receptor channels antagonist with an IC50 of 0.54 μM. BX430 has species specificity. BX430 is used for chronic pain and cardiovascular disease.
    BX430
  • HY-117508
    JNJ-54175446
    Antagonist 99.49%
    JNJ-54175446 is a potent and selective brain penetrant P2X7 receptor antagonist, with pIC50s of 8.46 and 8.81 for hP2X7 receptor and rP2X7 receptor, respectively.
    JNJ-54175446
  • HY-108676
    NF023 hexasodium
    Antagonist ≥99.0%
    NF023 hexasodium is a selective and competitive P2X1 receptor antagonist, with IC50 values of 0.21 μM, 28.9 μM, > 50 μM and > 100 μM for human P2X1, P2X3, P2X2, and P2X4-mediated responses respectively.
    NF023 hexasodium
  • HY-123205
    Oxatomide
    Antagonist 99.56%
    Oxatomide is a potent and orally active dual H1-histamine receptor and P2X7 receptor antagonist with antihistamine and anti-allergic activity. Oxatomide almost completely blocks the ATP-induced current in human P2X7 receptors (IC50 of 0.95 μM). Oxatomide inhibits ATP-induced Ca2+ influx with an IC50 value of 0.43 μM and also inhibits serotonin.
    Oxatomide
  • HY-13954
    A 839977
    Antagonist 98.74%
    A 839977 is a P2X7 selective antagonist; it blocks BzATP-evoked calcium influx at recombinant human, rat and mouse P2X7 receptors (IC50 values are 20 nM, 42 nM and 150 nM respectively) and reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain in animal models; the antihyperalgesic effects of P2X7 receptor blockade are mediated by blocking the release of IL-1beta.
    A 839977
  • HY-109170
    Eliapixant
    Antagonist 99.69%
    Eliapixant (BAY 1817080) is a potent and selective antagonist of P2X3 receptor, with an IC50 of 8 nM. Eliapixant can be used for the research of refractory chronic cough.
    Eliapixant
  • HY-108675
    PPNDS tetrasodium
    Antagonist
    PPNDS tetrasodium is a selective and competitive meprin β inhibitor (IC50: 80 nM, Ki: 8 nM), and also inhibits ADAM10 (IC50: 1.2 μM). PPNDS tetrasodium is also a P2X1 receptor antagonist. PPNDS is an agonist for the ATP receptor of Paramecium. PPNDS tetrasodium potently inhibits polymerases from viruses. PPNDS tetrasodium can be used in the research of infection and cancers.
    PPNDS tetrasodium
  • HY-15568A
    A-317491 sodium salt hydrate
    Antagonist 99.88%
    A-317491 sodium salt hydrate is a potent, selective and non-nucleotide antagonist of P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptors, with Kis of 22, 22, 9, and 92 nM for hP2X3, rP2X3, hP2X2/3, and rP2X2/3, respectively. A-317491 sodium salt hydrate is highly selective (IC50>10 μM) over other P2 receptors and other neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and enzymes. A-317491 sodium salt hydrate reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain by blocking P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptor-mediated calcium flux.
    A-317491 sodium salt hydrate
  • HY-16322
    Minodronic acid
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    Minodronic acid (YM-529) is a third-generation bisphosphonate that directly and indirectly prevents proliferation, induces apoptosis, and inhibits metastasis of various types of cancer cells. Minodronic acid (YM-529) is an antagonist of purinergic P2X2/3 receptors involved in pain.
    Minodronic acid
  • HY-15487
    CE-224535
    Antagonist 98.88%
    CE-224535 is a selective P2X7 receptor antagonist.
    CE-224535
  • HY-109067A
    Opiranserin hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.44%
    Opiranserin (VVZ-149) hydrochloride, a non-opioid and non-NSAID analgesic candidate, is a dual antagonist of glycine transporter type 2 (GlyT2) and serotonin receptor 2A (5HT2A), with IC50s of 0.86 and 1.3 μM, respectively. Opiranserin hydrochloride shows antagonistic activity on rP2X3 (IC50=0.87 μM). Opiranserin hydrochloride is development as an injectable agent for the treatment of postoperative pain.
    Opiranserin hydrochloride
  • HY-D0976
    NF279
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    NF279 is a potent selective and reversible P2X1 receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 19 nM. NF279 displays good selectivity over P2X2, P2X3 (IC50=1.62 μM), P2X4 (IC50>300 μM). NF279 is a dual HIV-1 coreceptor inhibitor that interferes with the functional engagement of CCR5 and CXCR4 by Env.
    NF279
  • HY-105285
    Piromelatine
    Inhibitor 99.54%
    Piromelatine (Neu-P11) is a melatonin MT1/MT2 receptor agonist, serotonin 5-HT1A/5-HT1D agonist, and serotonin 5-HT2B antagonist. Piromelatine (Neu-P11) possesses sleep promoting, analgesic, anti-neurodegenerative, anxiolytic and antidepressant potentials. Piromelatine (Neu-P11) also possesses pain-related P2X3, TRPV1, and Nav1.7 channel-inhibition capacities.
    Piromelatine
  • HY-132981
    Lu AF27139
    Antagonist 99.69%
    Lu AF27139 is a potent, selective, and orally active antagonist of P2X7 receptor (IC50s of 12 and 2.4 nM for human and rat, Kis of 22, 54, and 13 nM for mouse, human, and rat, respectively). Lu AF27139 has rodent-active and CNS-penetrant character. Lu AF27139 has the potential for the research of CNS diseases.
    Lu AF27139
  • HY-137888A
    Oxidized ATP trisodium salt
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Oxidized ATP (oATP) trisodium salt is a broad-spectrum P2 receptor inhibitor. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt irreversibly antagonizes P2X7R activation. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt inhibits c-reactive protein (CRP)-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt can be used for research of atherosclerosis.
    Oxidized ATP trisodium salt